Hungary

2024-05-08

Hungarian Jewish organizations, alongside the Israeli embassy, have voiced strong condemnation against a public university in Hungary for extending an invitation to Iran's former president, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, to participate in an academic event this week. The Ludovika University of Public Service, based in Budapest, sparked outrage by inviting Ahmadinejad, known for his vehemently anti-Israel and antisemitic rhetoric.  Ahmadinejad has previously stated that Israel is destined to be "wiped off the map" and has controversially dismissed the Holocaust as a "myth." In response to the university's decision, two prominent Hungarian Jewish congregations, along with a Jewish advocacy group, issued a joint statement today denouncing visit as "openly antisemitic."  They have expressed grave concerns about the potential for Ahmadinejad to spread his dangerous and hateful ideas within the university's premises. The statement urges Ludovika University to reconsider its decision and to reflect on the implications of providing a platform for an individual known for promoting toxic ideologies. Hungary's Foreign Ministry has said that the government refrains from interfering in university programs, suggesting a hands-off approach to the university's decision-making process. ...قراءة المزيد

الكلمات المفتاحية المذكورة في المقال:

2024-05-03

At the heart of the Official State Ceremony, held annually at Yad Vashem in Jerusalem, lies the deeply moving torch-lighting ceremony. Six torches are ignited, symbolizing the six million Jewish lives lost during the brutal onslaught of the German Nazis and their collaborators. The honor of lighting these torches is bestowed upon , whose individual stories of survival and resilience are shared through poignant short films. These narratives not only commemorate the victims but also illuminate the profound courage of those who endured the darkest chapters of history. This year, these stories carry an even greater impact in the wake of , the deadliest single attack on Jews since the Holocaust, and the worldwide explosion of antisemitism we are witnessing. These events are a stark reminder that the lessons of the past must never be forgotten. As the bridge generation between the remnants of the eyewitness generation and the future, we are committed to remembering the history of this dark chapter of our past by amplifying the heart-wrenching stories of Pnina Hefer, Allegra Gutta, Arie Eitani, Raisa Brodsky, Michael Bar-On, and Izi Kabilio. Pnina Hefer (credit: YOSSI ALONI) Born in 1930 in Romania, Pnina Hefer (nee Weiss) grew up in a large family with a strong Zionist outlook. Though Hungary took control of Pnina’s hometown in 1940, it wasn’t until the Germans occupied the region in 1944 that the Weiss family faced increased persecution. They were eventually sent to the Szilágysomlyó ghetto and later deported to Auschwitz. Most of the family perished in the gas chambers, leaving Pnina and her sister Bluma to endure the horrors of the camp for over five months. They were later transferred to Bergen-Belsen, where they were liberated by US soldiers in April 1945. After the war, Pnina and Bluma boarded the Ma’apilim vessel Knesset Israel in 1946 but were soon captured by the British. Despite the loss of their coveted prayer book, their outspokenness and resilience caught the attention of their surviving brothers in Israel. Sent to Cyprus, they eventually reached the Atlit detention camp in 1947. Pnina pursued her dream of teaching in Jerusalem, eventually reuniting with surviving siblings. After marrying Jacob Hefer, she and her husband served as educational emissaries in Tunisia and Argentina before returning to Israel. Pnina became the principal of the Masuot school in Bnei Brak. An active Holocaust survivor, she shares her story widely and celebrates her liberation with her extensive family, who continue the tradition of education in Israel. Today, Pnina and Jacob have three daughters, 16 grandchildren, and more than 45 great-grandchildren, all living in Israel. Allegra Gutta’s journey through adversity began in Benghazi, Libya, where she experienced the horrors of wartime persecution. In 1942, amid the chaos of World War II, Allegra and her family faced deportation to the Giado concentration camp by the Italian authorities. Although two of her brothers managed to evade capture and then served in the British army, Allegra, along with her parents and most of her siblings, endured the brutal conditions of the camp. Life in Giado was a constant struggle against overcrowding, starvation, and disease. Despite her own hardships, Allegra selflessly cared for the sick, including her father, who fell victim to the typhus outbreak. The loss of loved ones, including her father and younger sister Fortune, left scars that remain with Allegra to this day. The tide turned with the liberation of Giado by the British in 1943. Allegra and her surviving family members returned to Benghazi, where they rebuilt their shattered lives. The ominous presence of danger soon cast a shadow, prompting their daring escape to Tripoli under cover of darkness in 1948. With the assistance of the Jewish Agency, they embarked on their journey to Israel, seeking refuge and a new beginning. Their arrival in Israel marked the start of another chapter filled with hope and determination. Settling first in Binyamina and later in Old Jaffa, they eventually found a permanent home in Holon. In 1952, Allegra married Aaron Gino Gutta, laying the foundation for a family rooted in strength. Despite the hardships she endured, Allegra refused to let her past define her. Embracing life with vigor, she became an active member of her community in Tel Aviv, nurturing friendships, pursuing hobbies, and finding joy in the company of her growing family. Her indomitable spirit stands as a testament to the human capacity for triumph over adversity. Today, surrounded by the love of her children, grandchildren, and great-grandchildren, Allegra Gutta’s legacy shines as a beacon of hope and resilience. Arie Eitani, originally named Armin Guttman, was born in Milan, Italy, in 1927. He reveled in a joyous childhood until the eruption of World War II compelled his family’s return to Hungary. The only member of his family to survive, Arie endured a harrowing journey through the Holocaust that was marked by remarkable acts of bravery and resilience.  First incarcerated in the Eger ghetto in 1944, Arie was then deported to Auschwitz, where he narrowly escaped death during selections and suffered the horrors of forced labor. “We were forced to run naked in front of the SS officers. I didn’t pass [the selection]! I don’t know where I mustered the courage, but I took advantage of a split-second when no one was paying attention and crawled under the cattle cars. I got dressed quickly and joined the prisoners who had been found fit for work.” His survival during the death march and until the liberation from the Allach concentration camp by US soldiers showcased his unyielding determination. After the war, Arie embarked on a perilous journey to Mandatory Palestine, facing imprisonment in Cyprus before finally reaching his destination in 1947. He joined the Hagana forces and fought bravely in the War of Independence, where he suffered severe wounds in combat. Despite enduring unimaginable trauma, Arie emerged as a founding member of Kibbutz Ha’on and found love with Rina, also a Holocaust survivor. Together, they built a family that spans generations, though they faced the loss of their daughter Esther in 2023. Rina passed away in 2020.  Arie’s story is a testament to the strength of the human spirit and the resilience of those who survived the darkest chapters of history. Raisa Brodsky’s journey from the tranquility of her childhood in Sharhorod, Ukraine, to the horrors of the Holocaust and ultimately to the resilience of rebuilding her life in Israel is a testament to the strength of the human spirit. Born to a traditional Jewish family, Raisa experienced the upheaval of the Nazi invasion and the subsequent establishment of a ghetto in her town. Despite the perilous circumstances, her family’s courage and resourcefulness helped them survive, with her father’s, Zamvel, underground resistance efforts standing out as a beacon of hope. Facing the constant threat of discovery and the ravages of disease, Raisa’s family endured unfathomable hardship. Yet, even in the darkest moments, acts of kindness and solidarity from neighbors and strangers alike provided glimmers of humanity. After liberation, Raisa seized the opportunity to pursue an education and eventually immigrated to Israel, fulfilling her father’s dream. In Israel, Raisa’s commitment to preserving the memory of the Holocaust and educating future generations reflects her enduring resilience. Through her involvement in survivor associations and willingness to share her story, she ensures that the legacy of those who perished lives on. Raisa’s dedication to teaching and deep connection to her family represent the indomitable spirit of survival and hope. Michael Bar-On’s odyssey from the horrors of the Holocaust to a distinguished career in Israel embodies the true meaning of resilience and determination. Born Michael Brownfeld in Kraków, Poland, he suffered the loss of his parents to typhus and navigated through perilous escapes across multiple countries. Posing as a Christian, Michael evaded capture and embarked on a perilous journey, traveling hundreds of kilometers on foot with his siblings. Their arrival in Mandatory Palestine via Istanbul marked the end of their arduous escape, albeit with a stint in the Atlit detention camp. In Israel, Michael’s commitment to education and service flourished. He became a counselor for Holocaust survivors, joined the IDF, and rose through the ranks to become a lieutenant-colonel. Even in retirement, he remained dedicated, serving in administrative roles at Bar-Ilan University. Throughout his life, Michael’s resilience and adaptability were evident, from his escape from imprisonment to his successful integration into Israeli society. Renaming himself Bar-On, he embraced his new identity while preserving the memory of his past. With his wife, Haya, he built a family legacy spanning three generations, a testament to his enduring spirit and the triumph of hope over adversity. Izi Kabilio’s odyssey from Sarajevo to Israel encapsulates the indomitable spirit of survival amid the darkest chapters of history. Born into the warmth of a close-knit family, Izi had a childhood that was abruptly shattered by the encroaching specter of the Nazi occupation. Amid chaos, Izi’s family faced the perilous threat of deportation. They found unlikely salvation in the form of Josip Eberhardt, a German acquaintance who defied the prevailing hatred of Jews to offer them refuge. With forged papers and clandestine arrangements, they navigated a perilous maze of hiding places, evading the clutches of the oppressors. Throughout their harrowing journey, Izi and his family clung to hope, finding solace in their unwavering determination to survive. Amid the turmoil of war, they forged bonds with partisan fighters, drawing strength from their shared struggle for freedom. Their eventual return to Sarajevo heralded a new beginning, but the call of Zion beckoned, and in 1948 they embraced the promise of a homeland in Israel. There, Izi embarked on a new chapter, contributing his talents to the burgeoning nation while honoring the memory of those lost. With each passing year, Izi’s commitment to Holocaust remembrance grows stronger. He is a beacon of resilience and perseverance for future generations. As he shares his story with audiences far and wide, he ensures that the legacy of survival endures as a testament to the triumph of the human spirit over adversity. IN ADDITION to the six torch lighters, two survivors will participate in this year’s Holocaust Remembrance Day Ceremony. Yitzhak Perlmutter will recite the El Maleh Rahamim prayer for the martyrs, and Haim Noy will deliver remarks on behalf of all Holocaust survivors. Born in 1935, Yitzhak Perlmutter made a journey from Mako, Hungary, to Israel that epitomizes resilience amid tragedy. With his father conscripted into labor service, Yitzhak’s family faced the horrors of German occupation. Despite separation and unimaginable hardship in Auschwitz, Yitzhak’s determination to protect his family remained unyielding. Following liberation, they returned to Hungary, only to confront the devastating loss of loved ones. After immigrating to Israel in 1946, Yitzhak dedicated his life to education, shaping generations with resilience and hope. Today, alongside his wife, Yitzhak’s legacy thrives through his children, grandchildren, and great-grandchildren, embodying the triumph of the human spirit. Born in 1929, Haim Noy hails from the Upper Bystrá, Czechoslovakia. In an attempt to escape the Hungarian annexation, Haim fled barefoot in an attempt to evade capture. In April 1944, Haim was in the town of Khust for Passover when they were forced into the local ghetto. A few months later, he was deported to Auschwitz. After enduring the horrors of Auschwitz and a grueling death march, Haim was liberated in 1945. Embracing Zionism, he reached Palestine, served in the IDF’s Golani Brigade, and dedicated his life to education and remembrance. With his late wife, Haya, also a survivor, Haim’s legacy thrives through his loving family, embodying resilience and the enduring spirit of survival. ■ The official State Opening Ceremony for Holocaust Remembrance Day will take place on Sunday, May 5, at 8 p.m. at the Warsaw Ghetto Square, Yad Vashem, in Jerusalem. The ceremony will be broadcast live via the Yad Vashem website and Facebook page. ...قراءة المزيد

الكلمات المفتاحية المذكورة في المقال:

2024-04-07

On the 24th day of the month of Adar according to we remember what happened here in Hungary 80 years ago. We remember how the final, bloodiest, and most horrific chapter of the Holocaust began with the Nazi occupation of Hungary.On this day, Sunday, March 19, 1944, with the German units Gestapo arrival. Along with them came the 100-or-so-men-strong Eichmann commandos, with the task to annihilate – together with the state apparatus led by governor Miklós Horthy – the more than 800,000 .The Holocaust in Hungary neither began in 1944 nor with . On March 19, 1944, my father had been suffering in the forced labor service for a long time in the Úrkút manganese mine, together with hundreds of his fellow Jews. Thousands more labored in the Bor copper mine in Serbia and elsewhere in inhumane conditions, while tens of thousands of even more unfortunate ones were driven to the Eastern Front and had been perishing for three years without weapons, proper equipment and clothing. Hungarian Jews arrive at Auschwitz-Birkenau in May 1944 (credit: Wikimedia Commons)We, who were not yet born then, we have the duty even after several generations to recall what happened, to put into words the pain of all those who suffered the atrocities. The pain of those into whose arms and souls the numbers of humiliation stayed engraved forever. There is a sobering quote from Holocaust survivor, Nobel Peace Prize laureate Elie Wiesel from Máramaros-Sighet that underscores the importance of the remembrance. He said: “If we forget, the dead will be killed a second time.”We must not let the Holocaust, or any other heinous act committed against our people, escape our consciousness.Remembrance is about the past, but it speaks to the present and shapes the future. We must do everything we can to ensure that each new generation faces the heritage of the past clearly and recognizes its significance in the present. It is especially important to keep this in mind because the social processing of the whole tragedy of the Shoah in Hungary –  just like in most of the affected countries – is still pending.As long as the majority of society not only knows, but also feels that the Holocaust is not only a tragedy of the Jews, but of the entire nation, it remains our task to remember what happened, to remember the martyrs, and whenever necessary to name the perpetrators. THIS IS especially important now, when the entire post-war world order seems to be collapsing, when wars unimaginable until a short time ago are raging and when acts of antisemitism have soared in many parts of the world to heights that we have not seen in the last 80 years.When the brutal slaughter, defilement, and hostage-taking of civilians, kibbutzniks, the peaceful audience of a music festival, including babies, women, and the elderly on October 7th is accompanied by blaming the victims. Even in the wake of this flagrant crime against humanity, many question the right of the State of Israel to self-defense.After these 80 years, we thought it was enough to remember again and again our martyrs murdered in the Holocaust, to retell again and again what happened. We were wrong. This is not enough now.Now, when our enemies warned us with the mass slaughter on October 7th and proved that the goal is to destroy the Jews again, it is not enough to just talk, to just remember. We must confront the world with the fact that the era of inhuman acts is knocking here again. We are the target again. The terrorists encourage people to destroy Israel, to destroy the homeland that was finally regained at the cost of six million victims. They succeeded in inciting mass hysteria against the Jews once more, with a war provoked at the cost of the mass murder of innocent Jews. And hundreds of thousands of the people of the civilized world embrace this, wave the flags under which the terrorists threaten not only the Jews, but all modern civilization.It is a consolation for us that Hungary now stands by Israel and its people in an exemplary manner, acts in an exemplary manner against antisemitism, and enables us to live our Jewish identity in peace here in this country.British historian Ian Kershaw once said: “The road to Auschwitz was built by hate, but paved with indifference.”I would like us not to let indifference pave any road. Let’s do everything we can to fight indifference, hatred or exclusion, wherever it happens in the world.It is important to remember the victims, it is important to work and fight for a world where such atrocities can never happen again. Let the commemorative year be the driving force of an active, proud and strong Jewish community in memory of the martyrs! And let the commemorative year also be a year of construction, so that we can meet the new challenges strengthened in spirit, soul and institutions.The writer is president of the Federation of Jewish Communities in Hungary. ...قراءة المزيد

الكلمات المفتاحية المذكورة في المقال:

2024-03-29

Jewish actress and writer is the latest Hollywood star to discover that her family has ties to the Holocaust on the PBS celebrity genealogy series “Finding Your Roots.” Dunham, the sometimes controversial comedian who was born to a Protestant father and a Jewish mother, has previously described herself as “very culturally Jewish,” and she stars in a forthcoming film, “Treasure,” that features a family grappling with its . But until taping the “Finding Your Roots” episode that airs next week, she did not know that she herself had family members who survived the Holocaust — and at least one who did not. Host and Harvard University history professor Henry Louis Gates Jr. shares the story of Dunham’s great-great-grandmother Regina, who came to America as a teenager but left behind at least 11 siblings in Europe. One of Regina’s brothers, Moses, moved with his family to Hungary around the time that began. Moses’ family was separated, and his daughter Ilona was sent to Kamianets-Podilskyi, a city now in western Ukraine that had been under Nazi control. Over the course of two days in August 1941, an estimated 24,000 Jews there were murdered, likely including Ilona. The names of Moses, along with his wife and son, would later appear on a list of living Hungarian Jews compiled by Allied soldiers at the end of the war. But Ilona was not found on that document, nor on any other postwar record. Auschwitz concentration camp, operated by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland during the Holocaust. (credit: WALLPAPER FLARE) “It’s an amazing thing to see those names, and to know that they’re a part of our family,” Dunham said. “But to also know that they had to spend the rest of their lives with this other person — who was so important to them — missing, and wondering about her fate, must have made surviving a very complicated thing.” “What’s it like to even begin to contemplate that you have a genetic connection now to the Holocaust, of which you weren’t aware?” Gates asks Dunham. She replies: “It’s an incredibly painful thing to think about people with whom I share probably not just DNA, but features and emotional responses and an approach to life — those people being placed in this situation and having their lives extinguished this way, there’s not a way to reckon with it. It’s too big and the whole act is too vast, but to see a personal connection to it literalizes it in a way that’s very, very powerful.” Dunham is best known for the HBO series “Girls,” which she created, wrote and starred in, and for which she earned six Emmy nominations and two Golden Globes. Dunham is the first woman to win the Directors Guild of America’s comedy directing award, also for “Girls.” She was included in Time magazine’s 2013 list of the world’s 100 most influential people. Dunham appears on Tuesday’s episode alongside Jewish actor Michael Douglas, the two-time Oscar winner. Douglas’s father Kirk, also a renowned actor, had his own well known Jewish story, but the younger Douglas did not know much about his grandfather’s family. “Finding Your Roots” researchers discovered his great-uncle’s name on the passenger list of a ship that arrived in New York in April 1911, and Douglas learned that part of his family came to America from the Russian village of Chausy — after a run-in with the law. Gates also shared with Douglas that his team had identified an 18th-century Jewish cemetery in Belarus where some of his ancestors had likely been buried. “I feel more of a spiritual, religious connection to Judaism than I ever had before,” Douglas said as he processed his family’s newfound story. He also said he wished he could share this new information with his father, who died in 2020 at 103. The PBS series has previously uncovered the Jewish histories of rock star Alanis Morissette, who also discovered her family’s Holocaust history, as well as Pamela Adlon, Dustin Hoffman and others. ...قراءة المزيد

الكلمات المفتاحية المذكورة في المقال:

2024-03-24

Most can easily learn to sit, stand, or come when you tell it to, thus it’s not surprising that canines can understand and respond to human words. Some highly intelligent dogs have been taught over a hundred words that they recognize and obey.  But a new study from Hungary has made the surprising discovery by recording brain activity that generally also know that certain words “stand for” certain objects. When they hear those words, they activate a matching mental representation in their minds.  “ don’t react with a learned behavior to certain words,” said Marianna Boros of the ethology department at the Eötvös Loránd University in Budapest. “They also don’t just associate that word with an object based on temporal contiguity without really understanding the meaning of those words, but they activate a memory of an object when they hear its name.” Word understanding tests with infants and animals that don’t speak usually require active choice, the researchers explained. They’re asked to show or get an object after hearing its name. Very few dogs do well on such tests in the lab, often fetching objects correctly at the same rate as expected by chance. In the new study, the researchers wanted to look closer at dogs’ implicit understanding of object words by measuring brain activity using non-invasive electroencephalogram (EEG). The idea was that this might offer a more-sensitive measure of their understanding of language. They have just published their findings in the journal Current Biology under the title “Neural evidence for referential understanding of object words in dogs.” Donut, 4 months, takes a little nap. (credit: DANIELLE GREYMAN-KENNARD) They had 18 dog owners say words for toys their dogs knew and then present the objects to them. Sometimes they presented the matching toy while other times they would present an object that didn’t match. For example, an owner would say, “Zara, look – a ball!” and presented the object while the dog’s brain activity was captured on EEG. The brain recording results showed a different pattern in the brain when the dogs were shown a matching object versus a mismatched one, similarly to what we see in humans and what is widely accepted as evidence that they understand the words. The researchers also found a greater difference in those patterns for words that dogs knew better, offering further support for their understanding of object words. While the researchers thought this ability might depend on having a large vocabulary of object words, their findings showed that it doesn’t. “Because dogs generally learn instruction words rather than object names and there are only a handful of dogs with a large vocabulary of object words, we expected that dogs’ capacity for referential understanding of object words will be linked to the number of object words they know; but it wasn’t,” said Lilla Magyari, also of Eötvös Loránd University and University of Stavanger. Using words to refer to objects in the environment is a core feature of the use of human language. Referential understanding assumes the formation of mental representations of these words. Such understanding of object words has not yet been shown to exist until now as a general capacity in any non-human species despite multiple behavior-based case reports. Dogs are thought to be exceptional among animals in their social-communicative capacities toward humans – and as companion animals, they live in an environment rich in language and objects. language- and object-rich environment. Behavioral reports on whether dogs understand that words can refer to objects are indecisive: they suggest that a few dogs can learn a high number of object words after a few exposures but also that most dogs fail to do so even after extensive training. Nevertheless, performance measures that impose additional task demands (such as attentional or training requirements may be insensitive to reveal certain cognitive abilities, the researchers wrote. “It doesn’t matter how many object words a dog understands, known words activate mental representations anyway, suggesting that this ability is generally present in dogs and not just in some exceptional dogs that know the names of many objects,” Boros added. The discovery that dogs as a species generally may have a capacity to understand words in a referential way just like humans do might reshape the way scientists think about the uniqueness of how humans use and understand language, the researchers suggested. That has important implications for theories and models of language evolution. For dog owners, it’s an important realization also. “Your dog understands more than he or she shows signs of,” Magyari said. “Dogs are not merely learning a specific behavior to certain words, but they might actually understand the meaning of some individual words as humans do.” The researchers are now curious to know if this ability to understand referential language is specific to dogs or might be present in other mammals as well. Either way, they’re curious how this ability emerged and whether it depends on dogs’ unique experience of living with people. They also want to know why, if dogs understand object words,  more of them don’t show it. ...قراءة المزيد

الكلمات المفتاحية المذكورة في المقال:

2024-03-18

agreed in principle on Monday to sanction settlers engaged in violent actions against innocent Palestinians after Hungary dropped its veto of the move. “The political agreement is there,” EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell said as he explained that more steps were needed before it could be fully adopted and put into practice. The United States and the United Kingdom have already issued sanctions against such Jewish extremists. The EU needed consensus from all 27 of its member states to follow suit. Hungary had been the sole country opposing such a step. On Monday, Budapest rescinded its objection to the sanctions, and the EU moved forward with the matter. A diplomatic source told The Jerusalem Post that Budapest now considers it wiser to allow the issue of settler sanctions to go forward in exchange for movement on other issues, such as expanding the list of Hamas terrorists personally sanctioned by the EU.Workers adjust a European flag outside the EU Parliament ahead of the EU elections in Brussels (credit: YVES HERMAN / REUTERS) The foreign ministers also discussed the war in Gaza and the pending Israeli military operation in Rafah, which has already drawn sharp opinions from top EU officials. The continuing humanitarian crisis in Gaza will likely also be discussed. “There was clear consensus” that the humanitarian crisis created by the Gaza war is “unacceptable,” Borrell said. European countries have been very clear on this point, which German Chancellor Olaf Scholz underscored when he was in Israel on Friday, Borrell said. Borrell told reporters that the ministers held an initial discussion on whether the EU-Israel Association agreement would be impacted by the Gaza war. He had previously said that the conversation was held at Ireland’s and Spain’s request. The EU-Israel agreement is the founding document that binds Israel’s relationship with the bloc, including its free trade agreement. According to Article 2 of the 1995 document, the agreement is based on Israel’s adherence to human rights and democratic values. At issue is whether the Gaza war could cause a change or suspension of the agreement, which includes, among other things, a free trade understanding between Israel and the bloc. Borrell said there wasn’t strong support for action on the association agreement and that consensus on this matter would be “difficult to get.” Member states, he explained, preferred to hold further discussions with Israel on the Gaza war. One option would be to invite to Brussels for talks.  Separately, newly appointed could also be invited, Borrell said. ...قراءة المزيد

الكلمات المفتاحية المذكورة في المقال:

2024-03-18

The European Union has announced sanctions against "violent settlers" in the West Bank marking a unified stance against perceived violence against Palestinians.  The decision, made unanimously by all 27 EU countries, comes amid escalating tensions in the region and international pressure to address the ongoing war in Gaza. Initially, several countries within the EU had pushed for sanctions against 20 or more settlers, citing incidents of violence against Palestinians. However, a compromise was reached on a reduced number following extensive deliberations. The decision was made possible after Hungary lifted its veto, bowing to pressure from other EU members, particularly Germany and France. The exact details of the sanctions remain unclear, with speculation suggesting they may include entry bans or even financial boycotts. The move by the EU follows similar actions by the United States, which recently imposed sanctions on settlers accused of violence. The decision comes ahead of a crucial meeting of all EU leaders scheduled for Thursday, where they will discuss future policy regarding the ongoing conflict. Israel has been lobbying behind the scenes to prevent any calls for a ceasefire and to address issues such as the release of abductees and sexual violence perpetrated by Hamas. While efforts are underway to include references to the humanitarian situation in the Gaza Strip in the announcement, no consensus has been reached on the matter thus far.  ...قراءة المزيد

الكلمات المفتاحية المذكورة في المقال:

2024-03-18

Hungary may drop its opposition to against settlers engaged in violent actions against innocent Palestinians as early as Monday, The Jerusalem Post has learned. The United States and the United Kingdom have already issued sanctions against such Jewish extremists. For the EU to follow suit, it would need consensus from all 27 of its member states. Hungary had been the sole country opposing such a step, but a diplomatic source told the Post that Budapest may no longer be able to maintain such a solitary position. It is possible, the source said, that it may be wiser to allow the issue of setter sanctions to move forward in exchange for movement on other issues, such as expanding the list of Hamas terrorists personally sanctioned by the European Union, the diplomat speculated. SETTLERS HURL stones at Palestinians during the annual harvest season, near the settlement of Yitzhar in 2020. (credit: NASSER ISHTAYEH/FLASH90) The issue is expected to be raised on Monday when the bloc’s 27 foreign ministers hold their monthly meeting in Brussels, but it is likely that no final decision on the matter will be taken at this meeting. The ministers are scheduled to discuss the wars in Gaza and Ukraine. They are also expected to speak separately via video conference with and Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba.  Issues related to the pending Israeli military operation in Rafah, which has already drawn sharp opinion from top EU officials, and the continuing will also likely be discussed. EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell told reporters in New York last week that it has been hard to achieve a consensus agreement for action against Israel over the Gaza war. Inspired by Ireland and Spain, however, the EU foreign ministers on Monday will begin a debate on whether Israel’s action in the Gaza war should impact the foundation of its relationship with the EU, which is the Israel-Association agreement. “We will have an orientation debate about this important, very important topic,” he said. ...قراءة المزيد

الكلمات المفتاحية المذكورة في المقال:

2024-03-17

There are innumerable ways to express artistic talents and unusual media whereby to give vent to the muse. Meir Sharon, 30, a gifted young Israeli, always had a knack for art; even as a child, he enjoyed creating things. He grew up in , a small settlement in Samaria, and in the IDF he used his talents to design his unit’s camouflage equipment. Due to an accident during his , he was laid up for a number of weeks. It was his father who suggested he apprentice at the metal works of a friend in Ofra, Yosie Gur Arie, and the opportunities of bending and sculpting the hard material was ignited. Sharon studied industrial design at Ariel University (this time at the suggestion of his mother, an artist herself) but already then, he started his pioneer work in producing original artifacts and home design forging metal. “A friend asked me if I could make a stairway banister for his mother’s new house. I agreed, although I didn’t have a clue how to go about it,” he admits. He spent many hours designing and experimenting, working out a way to do it, and the finished product was very well received. Then he worked on a metal gate with his own artistic design, and from then on he started getting orders. “I really had to begin from scratch for most of my work,” says the artist. “Ordinary traditional blacksmith equipment didn’t always suit my needs. I needed special hammers and pliers which I designed myself. The basic anvil on which you pound out hot metal isn’t something you can buy in the market.” Sharon needed several anvils. He found one thrown behind a garbage dump, and another he inherited from an old blacksmith who closed his business. A third anvil came back with his parents from Hungary where they toured last year. Another challenge for the artistic blacksmith was producing products with various hues of blue, yellow, gold, deep red or grays. He learned to manipulate the amount of firing each item undergoes to obtain just the right coloring. Moreover, he learned early on that in order to ensure the lasting quality of his works and to prevent rusting, all artifacts must be covered with laque, whether his own creations or those of his clients and students.Ariel University in the West Bank (credit: MARC ISRAEL SELLEM) Sharon is not just a craftsman. He also enjoys teaching. He has small groups that come to his studio in Itamar to learn his craft by observing and by doing. Moreover, his studio has become a popular site for visits from groups like employee outings, birthday parties, celebrations and tours of all sorts. The crux of each visit is not only to see what can be done manipulating metal but also to engage each participant in making something themselves. My daughter-in-law recently celebrated a turning-point birthday, and all her many children and grandchildren took her to Sharon’s studio as a surprise. After receiving basic explanations on how one works with metal and voting on what they wanted to create as a family, the entire group, under the artist’s direction, crafted a beautiful handmade candelabrum which the family will use now and forever and thereby commemorate the event.  Sharon has directed other groups to create candlesticks, metal wall hangings, decorative bottle openers, , key hangers, coat hangers, and many other items with their individualized, long-lasting stamp on it. One popular item that people with rheumatism like to order is a bracelet made of hammered copper that some believe alleviates the symptoms. The Tourist Department of the Shomron (Samaria) has put Sharon’s studio on its list of recommended sites to visit. However, he is especially proud of his entrance into the high school yeshiva world, where he gives a regular class on metalwork to a select group of youngsters for three- to four-hour sessions in Itamar. He himself studied there 15 years ago. “This class is especially suitable for kids who have a lot of energy, who can hammer out a rod of burning metal and turn it into something useful and attractive,” he says. At the recent Bezalel School of Art’s bazaar, he led a workshop on metalwork as part of the school’s branch on ancient crafts. Now that he has established a name for himself, Sharon is starting to look into an additional direction for his artistic expression. He is beginning to combine metal artifacts with wood and natural stone, another durable and local element not easy to work with but with stunning results. “My items recall traditional Eretz Yisrael crafts,” declares Sharon, who is definitely deeply implanted in his homeland, as he uses the material at hand. “I feel that more than my art is a expression of craft, it is an expression of the heart,” he concludes. Meir and his wife, Talia, live in Esh Kodesh, a young settlement in the Shomron where they are bringing up five children and are very active members of their community. He is quite humble about his innovative work as an artistic blacksmith and his breakthrough in a unique field of art., where only the sky is the limit. ■ ...قراءة المزيد

الكلمات المفتاحية المذكورة في المقال:

2024-03-15

The European Union is close to agreeing sanctions on attacking Palestinians in the West Bank after Hungary signaled an end to its opposition, European diplomats said on Friday. While much international attention has focused on Hamas's cross-border assault from Gaza and Israel's subsequent war there, European officials have also expressed increasing concern about rising violence against Palestinians in the But the EU's 27 member countries have struggled to agree sanctions against those responsible, even after the United States and Britain imposed such measures. Some EU members close to Israel, such as Germany and Austria, had said they were ready to approve sanctions on violent settlers after more had been imposed on Hamas, the Palestinian terrorist group. Hungary, a staunch ally of the Israeli government, had been the most vociferous opposing Israeli settler activist Elisha Yered, suspected of involvement in the death of a Palestinian teenager near Burka, is seen in a courthouse in Jerusalem, on August 9, 2023. (credit: MARC ISRAEL SELLEM/THE JERUSALEM POST) But diplomats said Budapest had now allowed proposed sanctions to pass through the EU system. Some said the sanctions could be approved by EU foreign ministers on Monday but others said more time would be needed. "There’s an agreement on working group level," said one diplomat. "The context in the region has worsened," said another, citing a possible reason for Hungary reversing its opposition. Hungarian officials at the foreign ministry were not immediately available for comment. The struggle over the proposed sanctions reflects broader divisions on the Middle East, with some EU countries strongly backing Israel while others lean more towards the Palestinians. The proposals initially under discussion focused on imposing sanctions on around a dozen people or organizations, according to diplomats. The EU has not spelled out what the sanctions would entail but officials have said they would include bans on travel to the EU. "It will probably be fewer than a dozen now after negotiations, but that's ok as the important thing is to do it now," the second diplomat said. The EU has already imposed sanctions on Hamas following the Oct. 7 attacks and diplomats say more are in the pipeline. ...قراءة المزيد

الكلمات المفتاحية المذكورة في المقال:

2024-03-15

It was a rough European week for Israeli basketball teams as was eliminated from the EuroCup by Besiktas and Hapoel Jerusalem will have to wait yet another week to find a way to clinch a place in the Basketball Champions League postseason after being crushed by Peristeri.While Hapoel Holon stayed alive for a place in the BCL quarterfinals with a win over Promitheas, the Purples’ chances to advance are slim due to the point differential gap within their round-of-16 group.Hapoel Tel Aviv crashed out of Europe after falling to Besiktas 94-89 in quarterfinals to end its continental campaign on a sour note in Vilnius, Lithuania. “Besiktas opened up the second half much more aggressive and unfortunately we fell into that letting them build the momentum,” Hapoel Tel Aviv coach Danny Franco said. “We played our exact game plan trying to go at specific guys and get them loaded with fouls, but it only worked until a point. Ultimately, we couldn’t make the plays we needed to.”“But I guess that’s a price we are paying for a lot of guys kind of being out of shape or not really in a good mood that they can come right up and stay as focused and balanced all the way through.” In Greece, Hapoel Holon slipped by Promitheas 93-92 in a thriller to keep alive its slim chances to advance to the Basketball Champions League quarterfinals.The Purples took control of the game early as Kevin Hervey, Tahjere McCall and Justin Smith were all busy to grab a 47-34 lead at halftime. But Cameron Reynolds and Anthony Cowan helped the hosts come all the way back to tie the game up at 90-90 with under a minute to go in regulation.However, Holon coach Amit Sherf drew up a perfect play for a Drew Crawford 3-pointer to put the visitors ahead for good to take the victory.Hervey scored 20 points, McCall added 14 points and Yotam Hanochi scored 12 points in the win. Cowan scored 30 points to pace Promitheas and Reynolds added 19 points in the loss.With the win, Holon (3-2) will have an opportunity next week to punch its ticket to the quarterfinals of the competition if it can defeat Murcia in Hungary and AEK bests Promitheas. Should that not happen, the Purples’ European adventure will come to a close.“It’s a big win especially here at Promitheas who are a very good team,” Sherf said. “We needed to win by double digits and while this was a great game for us, the loss against Promitheas in Hungary made us have to deal with point differential. We will go to Murcia and hope that AEK will be able to defeat Promitheas and we can advance from a very tough group.”Hervey spoke about the win. “It was a great game from the team. We shot well and shared the ball, we had some defensive lapses but we did enough to win the game.” In Hungary, Hapoel Jerusalem was crushed by Peristeri 76-61 in Basketball Champions League round-of-16 Group Stage play and will now enter the final gameday next week needing a win over Karsiyaka to advance to the quarterfinals of the competition.The Greeks came out passing and controlled the tempo from the get-go, with Joe Ragland leading the way to take a 44-37 lead at halftime.The Reds tried to cut down the slim advantage, but Ragland and Elijah Mitrou-Long were too much for Speedy Smith and the rest of the Jerusalem squad as they cruised to the victory.Smith scored 10 points for Hapoel as JaCorey Williams, Levi Randolph and Khadeen Carrington all scored nine points in the loss. Ragland scored 16 points, Mitrou-Long added 15 points and Trevor Thompson scored 10 points in the win.“There are not a lot of things for us to keep from this game,” Jerusalem coach Ilias Kantzouris said. “We didn’t show up on offense and there was a lack of energy. We have to be more ready and we didn’t execute. We were always late on loose balls and we have to wait another week not to play Karsiyaka in order to advance to the Elite 8.”Hapoel’s Brynton Lemar reflected on the loss.“It was a tough game, Peristeri came ready and we were lacking a little energy and missing assignments that we are normally accustomed to. This is the BCL and every game is tough. We have to get back to our identity and I am sure we will. Our goal is to get as far as we can and get to the Elite 8.” ...قراءة المزيد

الكلمات المفتاحية المذكورة في المقال:

2024-03-12

"Thanks to a responsible immigration policy, Hungary stands as the safest haven for today, where the presence of armed guards at their institutions is unnecessary," Hungarian Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó remarked to Israeli Diaspora Affairs and Combating Antisemitism Minister Amichai Chikli in their meeting on Monday. In a short visit to Hungary, Chikli engaged in meaningful discussions with several high-ranking officials, including the Deputy Prime Minister, the Foreign Minister, parliamentarians, and prominent figures within the . The meetings, part of a diplomatic initiative, focused on reinforcing the bond between , addressing critical concerns such as terrorism, antisemitism, and the political challenges facing Israel within the EU. Minister Chikli lauded Hungary for its resilient stance against antisemitism and its unwavering support for Israel, particularly in these challenging times. He emphasized, in a statement, "It is Hungary's robust conservative leadership that ensures Jews can walk through the streets safely, unlike in other European capitals, where, notably in London, Jews require armored vehicles for safe passage." Chikli commended Hungary for providing a safe environment for Jews, stating, "Hungary is today the safest country for Jews in Europe who do not need armed fighters at the entrance of their institutions, thanks to responsible immigration policy." This observation underscores the stark contrast in security measures required for Jewish communities across different European nations. Discussion between Diaspora Affairs Minister Amichai Chikli and Hungarian Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó in Hungary, March 11, 2024. (credit: DIASPORA AFFAIRS MINISTRY) Throughout his visit in Budapest, Minister Chikli also met with European Parliament member Arno Schler-Bros and Deputy Minister Miklós Panyi, tasked with parliamentary and strategic matters, to discuss UNRWA's controversial support for terrorism. Chikli critically observed, "The direct involvement of UNRWA staff in terrorist activities and their systematic incitement within the organization's facilities leave no room for justification of an agency exclusively for Palestinians." Chikli highlighted the plight of Viktor Orbán, Hungarian Prime Minister, who has "faced unjust slander," according to a statement by Chikli. "Accusations of antisemitism and racism were hurled at him, yet today, Budapest is the singular European capital where a Jew can proudly wear a Star of David and kippah to synagogue without fear of verbal or physical abuse," Chikli affirmed. He further praised Orbán's refusal to succumb to political correctness, multiculturalism, and the flawed concept of integrating a massive influx of refugees from Syria and Iraq. Chikli concluded with a stark warning for Europe, presenting it with a crucial choice: "Embrace national identity or face self-destruction... Hungary is the safest country for Jews in Europe due to immigration policies." ...قراءة المزيد

الكلمات المفتاحية المذكورة في المقال:

2024-03-12

Too many of my friends are having a hard time correctly interpreting the criticism leveled by liberals in countries throughout the world against our government’s policies. Wet’s efforts to undermine our judicial system and against the policies of a coalition formed by Benjamin Netanyahu with messianic zealots, draft evaders, and corrupt politicians. Yet, particularly in the aftermath of the barbaric massacre carried out against us by Hamas on it is difficult for many of them to come to terms with the fact that the world is seeing very difficult pictures from Gaza, while we, completely understandably, are still dealing with our trauma, mourning our dead, and living in denial with respect to the terrible suffering of the Gazans. Too many of my colleagues in the liberal camp in Israel still relate to every international statement that is critical of the as anti-Israel. They are searching for the hasbara (public diplomacy) wizards who will show the world our good side, while it is actually much more important for us to invest our energy in improving the soul of our nation rather than its image. Too many Israeli centrists are delighted to see the Israeli flags waving at demonstrations in Brazil in support of the populist Bolsonaro, or that the racist Viktor Orban of Hungary is preventing the European Union from imposing sanctions against violent settlers. They are enthusiastic about the speeches against Muslims made by the Dutch Geert Wilders and the bizarre visit by Milei, Argentina’s Elvis Presley, to the Western Wall. They even supported the cruel and cynical dictator Vladimir Putin, simply because of his image as a friend of the Israeli prime minister, an image that turned out to be nothing but a smoke screen. At the same time, they relate to all criticism regarding the humanitarian crisis in Gaza as deriving from anti-Israel sentiment, or even antisemitism. People take part in a protest against Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's government, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and the Palestinian Islamist group Hamas from Gaza, in Tel Aviv, Israel, March 9, 2024. (credit: CARLOS GARCIA RAWLINS/REUTERS) This is not a new phenomenon; for years I have been hearing many of my liberal friends relating to every decision of any UN institution against the settlements as if it is an anti-Israel decision, to all criticism of the infringement of human rights by our government as if it is antisemitic. They relate to the requirement to mark products from the settlements as such as if this is a boycott of Israel, while in fact it is not a boycott and it is not against Israel. These are decisions that strive to extricate us from the one-way ticket to a binational state drowning in blood that we are led to by our governments. I still remember how, in my childhood on the kibbutz, Scandinavian volunteers would come who admired Israel as a model of tikkun olam (improving the world). However, they no longer see the same Israel, because Israel has changed. They see the right-wing governments that aspire to turn Israel into an ethnocracy and a theocracy. They see an occupation with no end in sight and boundless expansion of settlements intended to perpetuate it. And when they voice their criticism, our way to avoid dealing with it on the merits is to call them antisemites. This approach also characterizes many of the establishment Jewish organizations. These are the organizations that think that the Evangelicals are our best friends, simply because they actively support the occupation and the expansion of the settlements, in spite of the fact that their vision is that we will die while helping to bring about Armageddon which will lead to the Second Coming. These Jewish organizations supported the narcissistic, misogynistic Trump and his loyal election results deniers’ followers, who spread the antisemitic replacement theory, because he gave legitimacy to Israel’s policies in the occupied territories. This same line led these organizations to refrain from expressing support for the democratic protest movement in Israel against the attempt to overthrow the legal system, and at present they are not taking a stand against Netanyahu’s policy to continue the war without any political vision, while hardening their hearts in their willingness to sacrifice the hostages. At this dangerous time for the future of Israel, our good friends are actually those who are critical of our government and who are trying to effect a change in its policies. They expect us to act in a manner consistent with the values we share with liberal democracies and against the policies that impair the chance to arrive at a reasonable agreement that will safeguard the state’s security and will ensure its democratic values, for our own good and for the stability of the region and of the world. The policies of the right-wing governments continue to drag Israel down to the status reserved for pariah nations, such as Iran and Syria. Therefore, just as we expect that the world act against the infringement of human rights by such countries, we should not be surprised that it is considered legitimate at this juncture to oppose the policies of our government. When the government acts against the interest of the State of Israel and continues with its agenda to reduce it to an occupying ethnocracy, the criticism of such policies must not be viewed as harmful to Israel, but, rather, as an act that might just save it from itself and return it to the path of a liberal democracy. The writer is J Street Israel’s executive director. He has served as an Israeli diplomat in Washington and Boston and as a political adviser to the president of Israel. ...قراءة المزيد

الكلمات المفتاحية المذكورة في المقال:

2024-03-11

Former United States President Donald Trump will not give money to Ukraine amid the nation's war against Russia if he wins the presidency again, said Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban after meeting with the Republican candidate in Florida on Friday. "He will not give a penny into the Ukraine-Russia war and therefore the war will end," Orban told the state television late on Sunday. "As it is obvious that Ukraine on its own cannot stand on its feet." This post can't be displayed because social networks cookies have been deactivated. You can activate them by clicking manage preferences. "If the Americans do not give money and weapons, and also the Europeans, then this war will be over. And if the Americans do not give money the Europeans are unable to finance this war on their own, and then the war will end." On his X (formerly Twitter) account, Orban thanked Trump for inviting him to Florida, saying: "President Donald Trump was a president of peace. He commanded respect in the world, and created the conditions for peace. During his presidency there was peace in the Middle East and peace in Ukraine. We need him back more than ever!" This post can't be displayed because social networks cookies have been deactivated. You can activate them by clicking manage preferences. Nationalist Orban has been some of the biggest opponents to Europe's support for Ukraine. He refused to send weapons to Kyiv and kept up close economic ties with Moscow since Russia invaded Ukraine in February 2022, and the U.S. envoy to Hungary criticized Orban for disregarding the country’s alliance with NATO, describing him as a leader who “embraces” Russian President Vladimir Putin. The Hungarian leader has also cultivated close ties with Putin. Back in October, despite European Union's (EU) efforts to isolate the Kremlin, the two met in China. Orban was also one of the world leaders Tucker Carlson interviewed prior to his Read more stories like this >> •  >> •  >> •  >> ...قراءة المزيد

الكلمات المفتاحية المذكورة في المقال:

2024-03-07

In a diplomatic move reflecting Italy's stance on settlements in the West Bank, the Italian government has rejected the appointment of former Ma’ale Adumim mayor Benny Kashriel as the new Israeli ambassador, according to a Foreign Ministry official who spoke to The Times of Israel. The decision, confirmed after an earlier report by Ynet, underscores Rome's reluctance to accept an ambassador with ties to a West Bank settlement.  Kashriel, who also served as the head of the Yesha Council, a prominent political body representing the settlement movement, faced opposition from Italian authorities over his appointment. The rejection of Kashriel's appointment comes despite his nomination by current Energy Minister Eli Cohen, who previously held the position of Foreign Minister until earlier this year. Italy's refusal to accept Kashriel as envoy to the country has prompted Israel to redirect his assignment, appointing him instead as ambassador to Hungary. With Kashriel reassigned to Hungary, Israel's Foreign Ministry is now tasked with finding a suitable replacement for the ambassadorial role in Italy.  Among the potential candidates is Yoni Peled, a career diplomat who had previously been tapped for the ambassadorial position in Hungary. ...قراءة المزيد

الكلمات المفتاحية المذكورة في المقال:

2024-03-06

After more than 30 years in office as mayor of Ma’aleh Adumim, Benny Kashriel was psyching himself up to move to Rome as Israel’s next ambassador to Italy. In recent years, Kashriel had been offered several opportunities to get out of local politics and into the Knesset. But he wasn’t interested. Ma’aleh Adumim was the love of his life, and he was happy to stay there and devote all his energies to its development. But Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former foreign minister Eli Cohen had other plans for him, and persuaded him to enter the diplomatic corps. As a loyal Likudnik, Kashriel could refuse for only so long. But there’s one major obstacle by way of geography. Ma’aleh Adumim is located in the West Bank. That hasn’t deterred some leftists from living there, but it is a red rag to Italy, which declines to accept a West Bank “settler” as an ambassador in Rome. CHIEF OF State Protocol Gil Haskel stirs the pot together with Croatian Ambassador Vesela Korac (second right) and the deputy chiefs of mission of Portugal and Italy. (credit: Samuel Markovich) Even though he was not due to take up the appointment till well into the summer, at this stage of the game Kashriel cannot go back to being mayor, even though there are plenty of residents of Ma’aleh Adumim who would like to see him in that position. Hungary was mentioned as a possible alternative, but the next ambassador to Hungary has been approved both by Jerusalem and Budapest. The ideal situation would be for Israel to establish diplomatic relations with another country, and to accord Kashriel the honor of being Israel’s first ambassador there. But given Israel’s loss of popularity over events in Gaza, it’s unlikely for a new diplomatic relationship to materialize in the foreseeable future. TWO YOUNG Estonians work alongside Thai Ambassador Pannabha Chandramya (second right) and Kazakhstan Ambassador Satybaldy Burshakov (right). (credit: Samuel Markovich) ■ ONE OF the sad things about public figures is that once they resign or retire, they are quickly forgotten. A case in point is Moshe Mizrahi, who in the course of a long career served as director-general of both the offices of the president and the prime minister, and met scores of local and foreign dignitaries while safeguarding the interests of five prime ministers and two presidents. Mizrahi’s successors began to capture the interest of the media, and Mizrahi was all but forgotten, except by veteran journalists and by leading figures of his generation. Like many people who have led exciting and meaningful lives, and who have made significant contributions to the histories of their respective nations, Mizrahi decided to write a memoir, which he launched at the Peres Center for Peace and Innovation, where speakers included retired Supreme Court justice Elyakim Rubinstein, , who has known Mizrahi for some 30 years, Matan Vilna’i, a former deputy chief of staff of the IDF, politician, and diplomat, and Efrat Duvdevani, the director-general of the Peres Center. All four spoke of Mizrahi’s strong sense of patriotism, his dedication, and his important contribution to the nation and its security. Mizrahi also took a copy of his book to the President’s Residence and personally presented to President Isaac Herzog, who, as the son and nephew of several of the nation’s dignitaries, was familiar with episodes and people mentioned in the book, and enjoyed reading about them as he skimmed through it. ■ THE JAN Karski Educational Foundation has named abducted Holocaust historian Alex Dancyg as the honoree of the Jan Karski Eagle Award for 2024. In May 2000, only two months before his death, Karski established the award to be presented to people who have distinguished themselves by defending human rights, speaking out against aggression and on behalf of the integrity of ethnic and religious groups and sovereign nations. A Polish soldier, member of the Resistance during the Second World War, diplomat, academic, and author, Karski was captured by the Gestapo and tortured. He was smuggled out of prison, and, in an attempt to stop the Holocaust, traveled to Britain and the United States, to tell Allied leaders of what the Nazis had done to Poland and how they were exterminating the Jews of Europe. He migrated to the US after the war, but his heart remained in Poland, where he was always held in high esteem, as he was in Israel, where he was named Righteous Among the Nations and was awarded honorary citizenship. Warsaw-born Dancyg, who was associated with , and who led many groups to Poland and facilitated dialogue between Polish and Israeli youth, was abducted by Hamas from his home at Kibbutz Nir Oz and taken to Gaza. Both Poland and Israel mounted campaigns for his return. Dancyg was mentioned by President Andrzej Duda at the traditional Hanukkah candle-lighting ceremony at the Presidential Palace in Warsaw. Speaking in the presence of Poland’s Chief Rabbi Michael Schudrich and Israeli Ambassador Yacov Livne, Duda noted that the Hanukkah candle-lighting tradition had been inaugurated by president Lech Kaczynski on December 18, 2006, and had taken place annually ever since. Duda said he is glad that after the Holocaust and other tragedies, citizens of Poland had over the past 30 years experienced the restoration of Jewish traditions and Jewish culture. Dancyg is not the first member of the Jewish faith to be considered deserving of the Jan Karski award. Others have included anti-Communist dissident Adam Michnik, former director of the Anti-Defamation League Abe Foxman, former president and prime minister Shimon Peres, and author, philosopher and Holocaust survivor Eli Wiesel. ■ IT’S AMAZING the extent to which manages to get himself into hot water. Up until now he has managed to extricate himself, but it will take a lot more effort this time, with his decision to cancel the Israel Prize awards in a year in which Israel most definitely needs a morale booster. But worse than the cancellation itself is the reason for it – the fact that the Science Prize was to be awarded to Eyal Waldman, one of the most outspoken critics of Netanyahu and the planned judicial reform. Initially, Kisch wanted to simply cancel the category. But then he declared that because Israel is at war, it would be inappropriate to hold the Israel Prize awards ceremony this year. Why? So many other events that are traditionally held on Independence Day will be held as usual. Look how many events are being held around the country for International Women’s Day. Aside from that, if Kisch wanted to cancel or postpone the Israel Prize awards ceremony, why did he not do so months ago? Why wait till the adjudicating committee’s choice of Waldman was made public? Why humiliate a bereaved father whose daughter Danielle and her boyfriend were murdered by Hamas? ■ SOMETHING AS honorable as the Israel Prize should not be marred by scandal. Unfortunately, the current episode is not the first or even the second. In 1992, Emile Habibi, an Arab politician who was also a gifted writer, was awarded the Israel Prize for Arabic literature. Arab nationalists pressured him not to accept it, but Habibi, who two years earlier had been awarded the Al Quds Prize for literature, argued that his being awarded the Israel Prize signified official recognition of a national culture, adding that a dialogue over prizes was preferable to arguing over stones and bullets. There were many Jews who also objected to Habibi receiving the Israel Prize, so much so that right-wing die-hard Yuval Neeman, who had received the Israel Prize for physics in 1969, returned it in 1992 to emphasize his displeasure. There was also a scandal the following year, in 1993, when Yeshayahu Leibowitz, a controversial, outspoken Orthodox philosopher and scientist, was selected to receive the Israel Prize. Leibowitz had urged Israeli soldiers to refuse orders that would in any way be harmful to peaceful Palestinians. Yitzhak Rabin, who was then prime minister, declared that he would not attend the ceremony if Leibowitz was to receive the prize. Unwilling to fan the flames of controversy on the most important national day of the year, Leibowitz declined to accept the prize. The year 2021 was an uncomfortable one for Yoav Gallant, who was then education minister, with two Israel Prize scandals on his hands. One of the people selected for the prize was Yehuda Meshi-Zahav, a haredi and former anti-Zionist activist who founded ZAKA and changed his attitude to the extent of sending his sons to the army. But after it was announced that Gallant had informed him of his selection for the Israel Prize, stories began to surface about years of sexual abuse that Meshi-Zahav had inflicted on both religious and secular women. As police began their investigations, Meshi-Zahav decided to forgo the prize and also resigned from ZAKA. He subsequently tried to commit suicide, but was rescued by one of his sons. However, he remained in a coma for more than a year before he died. In 2021, Prof. Oded Goldreich of the Weizmann Institute of Science was also selected to be awarded the Israel Prize. His category was mathematics. But Gallant refused to accept the recommendation of the jury, alleging that Goldreich supported the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement. Goldreich denied the allegation, stating that all he had done was to add his signature to those on a petition calling on the EU to halt its funding to Ariel University, which is located in the West Bank. The jury petitioned the High Court of Justice on Goldreich’s behalf, and fellow Prof. David Harel, who was among the Israel Prize winners in 2004, offered to share his prize with Goldreich. Yifat Shasha-Biton, who had succeeded Gallant as education minister, agreed with his decision on Goldreich. But a month later, Avichai Mandelblit, who was then the attorney-general, told the High Court that in his opinion the prize should be awarded to Goldreich. In March 2022, the court ruled that the prize should be awarded to Goldreich, who eventually received the prize in a private ceremony at the Education Ministry, and announced that he would donate the prize money of NIS 75,000 to five human rights organizations, including Breaking the Silence. Netanyahu would earn brownie points if he made a public statement to the effect that the Israel Prize is awarded on merit in a certain field, and that it should in no way be influenced by political considerations. He should add that even though he and Waldman are at complete odds politically, he recognizes Waldman’s contribution to technology, and will be pleased to congratulate him on that issue at the Israel Prize ceremony. ■ AS PRIZES go, the media are, of course, focused on the Israel Prize, and in paying so much attention, some media outlets may overlook the fact that an Israeli has been awarded the world’s most prestigious prize for brain research. Prof. Haim Sompolinsky, a physicist and neuroscience researcher at the Edmond and Lily Safra Center for Neuroscience at the Hebrew University and professor at the Center for Brain Science at Harvard University, is the first Israeli scientist to receive The Brain Prize, which is awarded by the Lundbeck Foundation to pioneers in the field of neuroscience. He shares the €1.3 million prize with Prof. Larry Abbott of Columbia University and Prof. Terrence Sejnowski of the Salk Institute. Sompolinsky is widely acclaimed for his groundbreaking work in theoretical and computational neuroscience, particularly in the study of neural circuit dynamics in the brain. His research has significantly contributed to the understanding of how neural circuits process and encode information, map the external world, and participate in learning and memory. Through a combination of theoretical and computational approaches, his work has elucidated key computational principles underlying brain function. The Brain Prize, initiated in 2011 and awarded annually by the Lundbeck Foundation, is considered the most prestigious award in neuroscience. It recognizes researchers whose work has advanced the field, from fundamental research to clinical applications. Sompolinsky’s research not only deepens the knowledge of the brain’s inner workings but also holds promise for applications in brain-inspired artificial intelligence. In congratulating Sompolinsky, Hebrew University President Prof. Asher Cohen stated: “Prof. Sompolinsky’s Brain Prize triumph is a testament to his pioneering contributions in computational neuroscience, unraveling neural circuit dynamics and laying the foundation for insights into information processing. His groundbreaking work inspires artificial intelligence, blending experimentation and theory to illuminate fundamental computational principles in brain function. “This recognition not only honors his exceptional achievements but serves as a beacon guiding us toward further revelations at the intersection of neuroscience and computation.” Sompolinsky and his two colleagues will receive the 2024 Brain Prize at a ceremony in Copenhagen in June. Brain Prize recipients were previously presented with their awards by the crown prince of Denmark, who is now king. It is not yet known whether he will continue to do so in his role as monarch. Sompolinsky is the son of the late Prof. David Sompolinsky, who was born in Denmark, and whose personal history was one that pointed not only to academic success but also to heroism. Together with friends from the Danish underground, he saved hundreds of Danish Jews from Nazi persecution in October 1943 by smuggling them on fishing boats to a safe haven in Sweden. ■ FORMER EDUCATION minister Shai Piron, who is religious and studied in several yeshivot before, during, and after his service in the IDF, has lost friends, colleagues, and students in the war against Hamas. He has called on haredim to enlist “because we need you.” Haredim have been extremely active in numerous civilian operations on behalf of soldiers and evacuees. If they could take time out from Torah studies, simply to do good, why not to defend? Then again, some haredi men who have enlisted, because they understood the meaning of mutual responsibility, have been disappointed by not being called to fight after a year’s intensive training. One of them, in conversation on KAN Reshet Bet with Liat Regev, told her that he had not been called up, and did not know why, and he knew of other haredi young men who had voluntarily enlisted, spent a year in training, and were still sitting at home, waiting for a call-up. What is the point of this if the defense establishment doesn’t want to have haredim on the battlefield? If it does want them, why not call them up when they’re willing to fight and put their lives on the line? Haredim who sign up display special courage, because there is so much pressure on them from their families and their communities not to do so. ■ ON ANOTHER, more personal issue, Piron is as pleased as punch. His daughter Or Piron Zomer campaigned to head the Oranit Council – and triumphed. She is one of the very few female council heads in Israel. ■ MOST OF the many International Women’s Day events are simply a means of acknowledging the success of women achievers in a variety of professions and entrepreneurial activities – both social and business. Factory 54, which specializes in high-class fashion and carries merchandise with the labels of the world’s best-known designers, went one better on Tuesday, in that the event that it hosted at its store in the Ramat Aviv Mall was for the benefit of the next generation. Held in conjunction with, and on behalf of, Babies for Life, an organization that rescues and adopts hungry infants during the first year of their lives, and helps single mothers and families suffering from economic distress, the event featured noted broadcaster Dana Weiss and veteran singer Rita talking about everything and anything. The two celebs represent women’s voices, and among the subjects they discussed was woman’s voice during the present war. The occasion also gave people who like to mingle with celebs the opportunity to do so. There were quite a few celebs on hand, in addition to the two who were conducting the conversation. ■ ISRAEL’S IMMEDIATE past attorney-general, Mandelblit, is currently in New York with Amit Becher, the president of the Israel Bar Association, to join UJA lawyers in a panel discussion in which they will exchange views on implications of the genocide accusations against Israel at the International Court of Justice and the future of judicial reform in Israel. The big question is whether the outcome in either case will affect Israel’s diplomatic status. ■ BEARING IN mind the security situation, some embassies have canceled their traditional Independence Day receptions, while others have thought up different ways in which to celebrate. The Hungarian Embassy, for instance, will celebrate the anniversary of the 1848-49 Hungarian Revolution and War of Independence with an online screening of Gabor Herendi’s blockbuster movie Kincsem (My Precious), which was the name of the famous Hungarian thoroughbred racehorse with the longest undefeated record in history, winning all of her 54 races. The movie is a period drama love story set in 19th-century Hungary. The link to the film and the required password can be acquired from the Hungarian Embassy at the email address [email protected]/. Registration by March 13 is essential. The link and password will be sent to the email address that would-be viewers have indicated, just before the start of the screening, which is scheduled for 5 p.m. on Thursday, March 14. When registering please state how many viewers there will be. Following the screening the movie will be available for an additional 24 hours to people who had other commitments on the above mentioned date to see it. ■ IT WAS published recently in this column that the Estonian Embassy wanted to celebrate its Independence Day with both fun and good deeds. Estonian Ambassador Veikko Kala may have started a trend among some of his colleagues. The idea was that all the guests would congregate at the Cooking Studio in Tel Aviv, and under the supervision of professional chefs would prepare kosher meals for evacuees, thereby adding to Israel’s national resilience. Many of the invitees loved the idea, and some 120 showed up – approximately half of them diplomats and half Israelis, as well as friends who were neither diplomats nor Israelis. Altogether, there were more than the embassy expected. Each participant received the gift of an Estonian apron with the embassy logo and the slogan “Estonia cooks with you.” During approximately one and a half hours, they prepared salmon, beef stew, roast chicken, beef patties, and tofu, served with rice, potatoes, and green beans. Anyone hoping for a taste of Estonian cuisine was disappointed, but it was such a fun evening that no one minded the Israeli fare that was served afterward with wine. Guests who had minimal kitchen experience quickly learned to chop, slice, cook, and pack. Generally, when one talks of stirring the pot, it means causing tension, but in this case Gil Haskel, chief of State Protocol, was literally stirring the pot as he shared a work counter with Croatian Ambassador Vesela Korac and the deputy heads of mission of Portugal and Italy. Some 300 meals were prepared, and because the date coincided with the second anniversary of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, recipients included Israeli evacuees and Ukrainian refugees who are being sheltered in Israel for the duration of the war in their homeland. An extra bonus for the guests was that many were working side by side with people they had not previously known, and were thus able to make new friends with ease. After all their work, they were rewarded with a mouthwatering supper washed down with excellent wine. [email protected] ...قراءة المزيد

الكلمات المفتاحية المذكورة في المقال:

2024-02-24

The novel Hands of Gold: One Man’s Quest to Find the Silver Lining in Misfortune features a story that will resonate with many a Jewish family that has its origins in in the early years of the 20th century – not least because author Roni Robbins bases it on her own family history.  Robbins had been a widely published journalist for 10 years when some audio cassettes, recorded by her grandfather, came into her possession. In them, he recounted his life story, right from his childhood in pre-WW I Europe. “I started transcribing them and turning them into the novel more than 20 years ago,” she says. “I didn’t decide to be an author,” she says, “until I started transcribing my grandfather’s cassette tapes and realized I had a story that was much longer than any article I had written for traditional media.” So it was her grandfather’s autobiography that provided the basis for her novel Hands of Gold, to which she gives the subtitle One Man’s Quest to Find the Silver Lining in Misfortune. And, indeed, Robbins gives us a life replete with problems, difficulties, and struggles. How much of it is drawn from her grandfather’s real life story we can only speculate. But, as the subtitle indicates, her story is full of her hero’s capacity to absorb setbacks as they occur and rise above them.Absorbing setbacks and rising above themIn fashioning her novel, Robbins uses the device of her hero Sam (once Shimshon) Fox making an audio recording of his life story at the age of 86, just like her grandfather. The result, a narrative recounted in a direct, personal way, makes for a story replete with real-life characters and memorable incidents that ring true.  The Statue of Liberty is seen at sunset in New York City. (credit: Andrew Kelly/Reuters)Shimshon’s story starts in Hungary in the early years of the 20th century. We follow his efforts to escape from post-WW I Europe and how finally, in 1925, he sails to the New World. His adventures as an immigrant, in his latter years stricken and nearly killed by , conclude shortly after the death of his wife toward the end of the 20th century.Sam (Shimshon) was born in 1905 in a village called Jacovo in that area of that was forever being transferred from one sovereign state to another. When his father married his deceased wife’s sister, Sam found himself in the middle of a family of 13 siblings. His farmer father dies before Sam’s bar mitzvah, and Sam wants to be more than a farmer. He spends some time as an apprentice cobbler, after which he runs a milk distribution business, but he dreams of escaping to America.Before he manages to get on board a ship, a key incident in his life occurs. He visits his 90-year-old grandmother, who gives him her treasured gold watch as a parting gift. Sam, unmoved by sentiment, swaps it with a friend for a newer, shinier watch – something he regrets bitterly later in life. Toward the end of his story, his grandmother’s watch, lost and buried during the Holocaust, by a sort of miracle finds its way back to him – part of the silver lining that lightens his difficult life.Along the way, Sam indeed reaches the New World, albeit Canada in the first instance, but later the goldene medina [“the golden country”] itself, though he discovers that the streets are far from paved with gold. He does find the love of his life in Hannah Stein, who sticks by him through thick and thin, but they spend much of their married life staving off borderline poverty. When Sam concludes his taped account, exactly one year after the death of his beloved Hannah, we realize that he has spent much of his life evading potentially disastrous problems – running from military service, changing identities, illegally crossing borders, avoiding the police while living without papers, and fighting the effects of a life-threatening illness.But he makes it. He is close to 90, has survived for years with only one lung that is itself damaged, has nursed his beloved wife through her final illness, and against the odds has recovered his grandmother’s precious gift to him. In the final analysis, his “quest to find the silver lining in misfortune” has not failed.In 2023, Hands of Gold deservedly won an International Book Award for multicultural fiction. This is a book to enjoy.■Hands of Gold: One Man’s Quest to Find the Silver Lining in Misfortune Roni RobbinsAmsterdam Publishers, 2022262 pages; $16 So it was her grandfather’s autobiography that provided the basis for her novel Hands of Gold, to which she gives the subtitle One Man’s Quest to Find the Silver Lining in Misfortune. And, indeed, Robbins gives us a life replete with problems, difficulties, and struggles. How much of it is drawn from her grandfather’s real life story we can only speculate. But, as the subtitle indicates, her story is full of her hero’s capacity to absorb setbacks as they occur and rise above them. In fashioning her novel, Robbins uses the device of her hero Sam (once Shimshon) Fox making an audio recording of his life story at the age of 86, just like her grandfather. The result, a narrative recounted in a direct, personal way, makes for a story replete with real-life characters and memorable incidents that ring true.  The Statue of Liberty is seen at sunset in New York City. (credit: Andrew Kelly/Reuters) Shimshon’s story starts in Hungary in the early years of the 20th century. We follow his efforts to escape from post-WW I Europe and how finally, in 1925, he sails to the New World. His adventures as an immigrant, in his latter years stricken and nearly killed by , conclude shortly after the death of his wife toward the end of the 20th century. Sam (Shimshon) was born in 1905 in a village called Jacovo in that area of that was forever being transferred from one sovereign state to another. When his father married his deceased wife’s sister, Sam found himself in the middle of a family of 13 siblings.  His farmer father dies before Sam’s bar mitzvah, and Sam wants to be more than a farmer. He spends some time as an apprentice cobbler, after which he runs a milk distribution business, but he dreams of escaping to America. Before he manages to get on board a ship, a key incident in his life occurs. He visits his 90-year-old grandmother, who gives him her treasured gold watch as a parting gift. Sam, unmoved by sentiment, swaps it with a friend for a newer, shinier watch – something he regrets bitterly later in life. Toward the end of his story, his grandmother’s watch, lost and buried during the Holocaust, by a sort of miracle finds its way back to him – part of the silver lining that lightens his difficult life. Along the way, Sam indeed reaches the New World, albeit Canada in the first instance, but later the goldene medina [“the golden country”] itself, though he discovers that the streets are far from paved with gold. He does find the love of his life in Hannah Stein, who sticks by him through thick and thin, but they spend much of their married life staving off borderline poverty.  When Sam concludes his taped account, exactly one year after the death of his beloved Hannah, we realize that he has spent much of his life evading potentially disastrous problems – running from military service, changing identities, illegally crossing borders, avoiding the police while living without papers, and fighting the effects of a life-threatening illness. But he makes it. He is close to 90, has survived for years with only one lung that is itself damaged, has nursed his beloved wife through her final illness, and against the odds has recovered his grandmother’s precious gift to him. In the final analysis, his “quest to find the silver lining in misfortune” has not failed. In 2023, Hands of Gold deservedly won an International Book Award for multicultural fiction. This is a book to enjoy.■ ...قراءة المزيد

الكلمات المفتاحية المذكورة في المقال:

2024-02-19

Hungary has twice blocked a European Union consensus statement against the IDF’s pending military operation against in the southern Gaza Strip, a consensus that called for an “immediate humanitarian pause” to the war, leading to a permanent ceasefire, The Jerusalem Post has learned. “Hungary stood alone in the EU,” senior diplomatic sources said. EU foreign policy chief had twice attempted to issue a consensus statement with the support of all 27 member states of the bloc. He first tried to issue such a statement on the sideline of the Munich Security Conference in Berlin over the weekend and again during a meeting of foreign ministers in Brussels on Monday. European Union High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Josep Borrell rings a bell to start a meeting of EU defense ministers, in Brussels, last month. (credit: YVES HERMAN/REUTERS) The Post has learned that Foreign Minister Israel Katz, who was at the Munich Security Conference, had personally called Hungarian Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó and asked that he help Israel block the statement. According to senior diplomatic sources, Szijjártó then called Katz back to assure him that Hungary had backed Israel, explaining that he had “prevented it.” Katz then updated Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. The content of the stamens would have been “dramatic” and could have caused “severe damage” by looking to prevent the “option and possibility of [IDF] action in Gaza,” the diplomatic sources said. The sources added that the EU has been more emboldened to take steps against Israel in light of public US criticism toward Jerusalem. Speaking to reporters after the meeting Monday, Borrell explained that he had received the support of 26 member states for the statement but did not name the member state that opposed it. Still, he said, the backing of 26 EU members out of 27 is significant. “I know that if there is not unanimity, then there is not an EU position,” Borrell said. “But there can be a position that is based on a big majority, and without being a formal EU position, it is nonetheless a majority position. And 26 out of 27 is indeed a majority position,” Borrell stated. Those 26 member states “are asking for an immediate humanitarian pause [to the war]. That means a halt in military operations, an immediate pause that would lead to a sustainable ceasefire,” Borrell said. “That is as much as we could get, but I think it is significant,” Borrell said, given how dramatic the situation is. The international community has been concerned about Rafah, given that there are 1.3 million Palestinians there, many of whom fled to that area to escape bombing in northern Gaza. Israel has insisted that it must be allowed to destroy Hamas’s last stronghold, which is Rafah, or it would be impossible to defeat the terror group. The statement approved by the 26 EU states asked the IDF not to “take military action in Rafah that would worsen an already catastrophic humanitarian situation and prevent the urgently needed provision of basic services and humanitarian assistance.” Borrell also reported that the EU lacked consensus to adopt sanctions against West Bank settlers who have acted violently against innocent Palestinians, again failing to name the countries that objected. The Post has also learned that objected to the issuance of such sanctions. Reuters contributed to this report. ...قراءة المزيد

الكلمات المفتاحية المذكورة في المقال:

2024-02-19

All European Union countries except Hungary warned Israel on in Rafah that they said would deepen the catastrophe of some 1.5 million refugees crammed into the city on the southern edge of Gaza. "An would be absolutely catastrophic ... it would be unconscionable," Ireland's Foreign Minister Micheal Martin said before a meeting of foreign ministers from the 27 EU member states in Brussels. After the talks ended, all but one of them called in a joint statement for "an immediate humanitarian pause that would lead to a lasting ceasefire, the unconditional release of all hostages and the provision of humanitarian assistance." The statement was issued in the name of "Foreign Ministers of 26 Member-States of the European Union" and diplomats said Hungary - a close ally of the Israeli government - "We ask the Israeli Government not to take military action in Rafah that would worsen an already catastrophic humanitarian situation and prevent the urgently needed provision of basic services and humanitarian assistance," the ministers said. Palestinians gather at the site of an Israeli strike on a mosque in Rafah, February 12, 2024 (credit: REUTERS/IBRAHEEM ABU MUSTAFA) Israel is preparing to mount a ground invasion of Gaza's southernmost city, which it has called a last bastion of Hamas control after nearly five months of fighting. , something the group denies, and says "extraordinary measures" were being taken to avoid civilian casualties. But EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell said it would be impossible to prevent civilian deaths. "We have to continue putting pressure on Israel to make them understand that there are so many people in the streets of Rafah, it will be impossible to avoid civilian casualties," he said. "This, certainly, will be against the respect of humanitarian law." German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock also called on Israel to respect humanitarian law, but said that Israel had the "right to self-defense" as it was clear that Hamas fighters were still operating from Rafah. "The most important thing would be that Hamas would lay down its weapons," she said. "Over a million people went to the south of Gaza because the IDF (Israel Defence Forces) told them so. They can't just disappear in the sky." ...قراءة المزيد

الكلمات المفتاحية المذكورة في المقال:

2024-02-19

The widow of Alexei Navalny, Russian President Vladimir Putin's nemesis who died in an Arctic prison last week, joins EU foreign ministers in Brussels on Monday, days before the two-year mark of Russia's war on Ukraine. Yulia Navalnaya told a Western gathering of leaders, diplomats, and other officials in Munich on Friday that Putin and his allies would bear responsibility "for what they did to our country, to my family, to my husband." The chairman of the bloc's 27 foreign ministers' discussions on Monday, foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, announced Navalnaya's visit, saying the gathering would highlight "support to freedom fighters in Russia and honor the memory of Alexei Navalny." Navalny, a 47-year-old former lawyer, rose to prominence campaigning against corruption in Putin's Russia. He was known for his fiery rhetoric at public protests and in court rooms, vocal presence on social media, and his team's elaborate video investigations into state graft. Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny and his wife Yulia attend a hearing at the Lublinsky district court in Moscow, Russia, April 23, 2015 (credit: TATYANA MAKEYEVA/ REUTERS) He at the Polar Wolf penal colony, Russian authorities said, where he was serving a three-decade sentence following years of persecution that included poisoning with a nerve agent in Siberia in 2020. The ministers are due to discuss military support for Ukraine and what would be the European Union's 13th package of sanctions against Moscow since it unleashed a full-scale invasion of its neighbor on Feb.24, 2022. The meeting comes at a time when the United States is struggling to agree on more aid to Ukraine and many in Europe feel increasingly worried about prospects of the return to power of Donald Trump, a former U.S. president dismissive of NATO. Inside the EU, Germany has blocked replenishing a military fund used to supply Ukraine saying Berlin was contributing too much compared to other members. Hungary has so far declined to back the proposed new sanctions against Moscow, which would blacklist nearly 200 companies and individuals - including some outside Russia - deemed involved in the war, or in bypassing already existing trade restrictions. Budapest, where Prime Minister Viktor Orban says he is "proud" about his contacts with the Kremlin, has stalled many of the previous rounds of sanctions, as well as EU agreements on financial assistance to Kyiv. Such moves require unanimous backing of all EU states. The EU has coordinated with Washington and London. One senior EU diplomat said they believed it "will be able to make it in time" and agree the new punitive measures for Feb.24. The ministers will also discuss Israel's war in Gaza and Sahel, where military juntas have taken over in Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger in recent years, and Mauritania has become an important point of departure to Europe for African migrants. ...قراءة المزيد

الكلمات المفتاحية المذكورة في المقال: